New Home Construction

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Mini New Construction Slideshow

Picture it: Construction crews swarming a neighborhood to build dozens of homes; excavators cutting into the ground to prepare land for foundations; concrete trucks coming and going on a regular basis; saws and hammers creating homes for future families. A new subdivision in Lancaster? No. New single-family homes being built in the Masten and Willert Park neighborhoods of Buffalo.

In the Willert Park Homeownership Zone, twenty homes are currently under construction by Belmont Shelter on Davis, Camp and Kane near Sycamore Street and Jefferson Avenue. A short distance away, Bethel Development is building another 20 homes on Michigan, Northampton and Southampton in the Masten Park area, just a few blocks from the ArtSpace project and bordering the Midtown area of Main Street.

The City of Buffalo has constructed over 1,000 affordable and market-rate homes over the last 20 years on vacant lots primarily on the near East Side. Buffalo suffers from an aging and deteriorating housing stock where many neighborhoods have more vacant lots than homes. Most homes, particularly on the East Side, were built for working-class families and not built to last 100 years. Disinvestment and absentee landowners have also led to neglect, decay and abandonment. Demolition and rehabilitation of remaining homes cannot create a desirable community on their own. A housing replacement program is needed.

Constructing new housing in a city with a shrinking population and thousands of vacant homes has been called foolish. If a street has half a dozen sound houses but a dozen or more vacant lots, new infill construction must be part of the answer. New construction creates more durable housing for families and puts property on the tax rolls. New builds may also help erase the housing surplus- many of these homes are built on two lots where two doubles may have existed. Many homeowners prefer new construction, do not want a double or cannot afford to heat a large, older home. Redevelopment of these neighborhoods is providing new housing opportunities near job centers and transit and helps support community shopping districts and services, such as the new Tops on Jefferson Avenue.

In the past, the City built just a few homes on a block and the designs were frequently not fitting for an urban setting. The homes currently under construction are similar to those built in the Cold Springs neighborhood last year. The designs are much improved and the City is concentrating development on all the vacant lots on a given block. For example, there are 12 homes being built on two blocks of Southampton and seven homes are joining ten homes built just a few years ago on Camp. Rehabilitation loans for existing homes in these areas are also offered to current residents. Neighborhood revitalization must also include strategies designed to help residents.

Construction crews arenit restricted to the fields and woods of the suburbs. They are also busy refilling some of our oldest neighborhoods.

digulios

What Others Have To Say

  1. ex-pat

    0 ratings12345
    Jan 17th 2006, 09:02

    They have a long way to go on that side of the city, but this is a good start.

  2. Harvey Garrett

    1 ratings12345
    Jan 17th 2006, 09:37

    I've been very cautious about new builds on the West Side because we still have a few too many vacant houses (if we can find a new owner we'd rather put them in a formerly vacant rehabbed home), and because of the past quality & design issues of our traditional suburban-style new builds. I also like the Cold Spring designs much better. This is one of many things the West Side can learn from the East Side.

    New build projects are like crime abatement, greening, commercial district & economic development, housing rehabs, & other revitalization efforts - they all need to be part of a larger well-coordinated plan or the investment will be wasted (you can see this in the new-builds foreclosure rates across the city).

    Habitat For Humanity, Westminster Presbrtirian Church, City of Buffalo, WSNHS, and others are in the process of constructing new builds on Furguson Street near Grant & Ferry. The West Side Neighborhood Partnership is working on crime abatement , Grant Street revitalization, homeownership, & other efforts at the same time. I'm hoping this will be a sucess based on the larger geographic plan.

    Buffalo has so many amazing groups & investment projects going on - we just need to make sure they are all working together and leveraging each other's efforts. We all need to get better at working together, sharing resources, trusting each other, and delivering sucesses.

    I'm encouraged by the improved designs of the new houses going up now across the city, I'm hoping the larger neighborhood plans are also designed well. This requires residents to step up and get involved in the planning and implementation. I'm encouragerd at the rate in which this is starting to happen.

    Harvey

  3. Chris Hawley

    0 ratings12345
    Jan 17th 2006, 13:20

    Problems with newer builds in Buffalo are rife. This is particularly true for what is planned in Midtown -- all suburban variety on very wide lots all within a stone's throw of two LRRT stations. As expected, Bethel had originally planned very dense housing on the original lot sizes, but were turned down by the ZBA.

    The city's housing policy is still too focused on creation of housing for its own sake. There isn't much of a broader goal, namely the creation of walkable (and thus not car-dependent and more affordabel) communities close to neighborhood commercial districts and transit corridors. Why is the city building housing in the middle of nowhere, like Sycamore Street near the Cheektowaga line? Who does that benefit aside from the new owners? Where is the *public* benefit?

    In a city with an ebbing population, new infill development can be an essential component in rebuilding sustainable communities capable of meeting the daily needs and wants of its residents. There certainly isn't that kind of strategy in play in Buffalo, where housing development is being treated as simply a way to deal with vacant lots and substandard housing. And, by the way, it typically costs much less to renovate a well-built house, even on the East Side, than it does to underwrite a $140,000 new house.

    P.S. Has anyone ever substantiated that all the housing on the East Side was not made to last more than 100 years? It's far better built than a new Ryan Home.

  4. david

    0 ratings12345
    Jan 17th 2006, 19:18

    I'm with Chris...

    Another problem with these 'subsidized' new builds is just that. They don't reflect true market forces. I've observed a dozen of these new infill homes here in Masten during the last ten years. They first sold for 80-09K and later during forclosure proceedings are sold for 20-25K. This is not a good thing. I've seen a dozen go like this in my neighborhood in the last few years.

    I'd rather see a revolving loan fund for rehab and renovation of existing houses.

    Check my recent posting about Michigan Avenue for additional information. Just because they look nicer than phase I infill homes from the 1990's doesn't make them a better fit for this neighborhood.

    Here's the post http://simurl.com/hiljop

  5. M Rodgers - West Village

    0 ratings12345
    Jan 17th 2006, 23:38

    The Common Council just approved a resolution to create a Revolving Loan Fund for Receivership Properties.

    Also, the new builds do not have the fortitude of the older housing. It would be better to rehab with materials harvested from properties slated for demolition. These harvested materials could move up the street to homes that can be saved. While doing so, if there are a number of homes waiting for the demo ball on the same street, side yards can be increased in size providing another asset for rehab of both the home and the neighborhood.

  6. westcoastperspective

    0 ratings12345
    Jan 18th 2006, 00:47

    I'm not sure landbanking is the appropriate approach for these close-in neigbhorhoods, or is it? Also keep in mind these are homes built for moderate to low incomes- you aren't going to get a Blum built home for $95,000.

    Do we need a housing replacement program? Or do we wait until all 20,000 vacant units are demo'd or rehabbed? If there is a comprehensive plan for the housing crisis, it hasn't been publicized.

  7. Gabe

    0 ratings12345
    Jan 18th 2006, 01:27

    A. In shrinking neighborhoods with negative housing demand, the LAST thing needed is more housing units.

    B. Suburban land uses (double lot single homes, rougly 1/4 the density of what the neighborhood once was) dosn't belong in close-in neighborhood ESPECIALLY near subway stops.

    C. Most households (especially in poverty-stricken inner-city areas) no longer fall into the traditional dual-parent nuclear family mold. The age-old Ozzie & Harriet mentality ceases to be an accurate representation of the modern American household. Single-family newbuilds in a decaying ghetto is an empty, foolish gesture made by politicans looking for an easy way to claim some sort of accomplishment.

    Politicians just don't get that Buffalo is still a declining city. This money would be better spent helping these people gain adequate transportation and relocate to where they can find work instead of re-warehousing them in a depressed setting waiting for another few rounds of decay and despair.

  8. Michele

    0 ratings12345
    Jan 18th 2006, 02:37

    Marilyn is correct, I posed a question in an email thread I began in August 2005 about the need to salvage from homes being demolished,We are working on a plan for salvaging.Also I am not a fan of newbuilds we are a shrinking city, We are playing musical houses in my opinion simply emptying 1 house to fill another.The foreclosure rate is about 15-20% on newbuilds meaning about 1 out of 5 will end in foreclosure, What we need is jobs, landbanking also in my opinion is a viable solution as there are so many streets with few people left, many vacant houses and lots, Examples for anyone wanting to take a ride and check it out are, Gittere, Howlett, Ruhland, Harmonia & Oberlin, When developers look at areas they arent looking for 1 or 2 vacant lots they look for large areas,

    A street by street plan is what I feel is the solution,

  9. Cribby

    0 ratings12345
    Jan 18th 2006, 11:37

    None of this is an either/or proposition. Our troubles with new builds and restoring existing homes has been one of execution, not concept. The new builds can breathe new life into neighborhoods, encouraging the restoration of existent homes (and vis versa).

    There should be an overall plan that guides new construction of all types...but the existence of such a plan is not enough. It has to be followed.

  10. michele

    0 ratings12345
    Jan 18th 2006, 17:37

    In the past 2 weeks 120 Waverly & 24 Welker ( newbuilds ) and resellling for about half the original price.

  11. M Rodgers - West Village

    0 ratings12345
    Jan 18th 2006, 21:16

    I believe combining the two - rebuilds and rehabs utilizing harvested reuse materials from demos - is needed. However, recently the push has been for tearing down and new builds almost exclusively. This is waste and a detriment to the fabric of the community as a whole.

    Michelle has the figures that show new builds are in jeapordy due to foreclosure actions and other ills. We all know that "pop-ups" like the ones being built now do not have the structural integrity of those at the turn of the century.

    What we need here is balance - yes - new builds, but utilize our resources wisely through harvesting and rehab. It's way more cost effective as well as ecologically responsible (land fills, etc.)

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