Distressed Properties Task Force Meets

In an effort to staunch housing foreclosures in the cities that it serves, the Erie County Legislature's task force on distressed properties is forming their plan of attack.
Western New York Law Center (WNYLC) attorney and coordinator of Buffalo's Anti-flipping Task Force Kathleen Lynch gave a presentation that painted a bleak picture on the cusp of the City of Buffalo's Housing Auction to be held from October 20 through 22.
According to Lynch, the path of foreclosure is skewed because "once foreclosure is initiated, it's not completed, and the house is abandoned. The homeowner flees, the bank holds the lien, but has no responsibility to take title," Lynch said.
Lynch pulled up a slide that showed foreclosure properties in the region. Blaming sub-prime loans, Lynch said, "In a lot of cases, the forclosing lender is not the originginal lender. Many are out of business, and I've seen loans assigned up to seven times, each at a higher interest rate." Many of the loans on Lynch's chart started with interest rates around 11%, but most ended up at 18%, making payments impossible for many homeowners.
"Mortgage brokers played a huge role in this," Lynch said.
Lynch stated that, as a region, we would see foreclosures go down in the next few months, but warned that the numbers won't be reflective of an up-tick in people's ability to pay their loans. "As of September 1st, banks have to give 90 days to homeowners who are suffering under sub-prime, high-cost, non-conventional loans," she explained.
She went on to say that under new legislation, lenders and servicers must come up with at least 5 area housing counselors to help borrowers. "And borrowers must be told they're entitled to a settlement conference," Lynch said, noting that all too often, the bank shows up in court in delinquent loan cases, but the homeowner doesn't.
With 4,700 homes coming up for auction in the City of Buffalo, the entire task force team is faced with getting homeowners to stay put and work out financial plans. Getting the word out is the hardest part it seems, though there are auxiliary services to help homeowners such as the WNYLC, Homefront and a host of city agencies.
A representative from Congressman Brian Higgin's office, Bonnie Lockwood said, "Cookie cutter formulas don't work for our area. This isn't about 'poor people got mortgages.' We got hit first, and it's harder to come out."

I think that I would like to start off this post by commending the three Common Council members who were bold enough to ask for today's bizarre Waterfront Village decision to be tabled. David Franczyk, Mickey Kearns and Mike LoCurto all stuck to their guns when it came to holding off on making any hasty (and potentially tragic) decisions regarding our waterfront. Unfortunately, their headstrong stance was outweighed by the rest of the BURA committee, and the rumors are flying as t …
A development team has been selected for a vacant commercial site in Waterfront Village. Finally. The Buffalo Urban Renewal Agency this morning named Specialty Restaurants Incorporation as preferred developer for the prime 1.4 acre parcel at 10-15 LaRiviere Drive. The owner of the adjacent Shanghai Red’s restaurant is proposing an uninspired, four-story, 100 room Wingate Inn.
Blog culture is becoming more and more respectable with each passing day. Though it remains a profession where it can be hard to earn a living, it is still a way for amateurs to spread their opinions and share with their readers specific interests. Chris Hawley has taken his passion and created a blog with it dedicated to the Hydraulics. The Hydraulics is Buffalo’s oldest manufacturing district and Hawley wants to uncover everything about this industrial site, from the people, t …
It’s hard to believe it, but my grandmother is only slightly older than Mickey Mouse. She would have been just four years old when Mickey came to life for the first time on November 18, 1928 in Steamboat Willie. His first film had no sound, was black and white, and premiered in New York City, but from a humble beginning, the singing, dancing mouse has gone on to literally change the face of the world and cartoons as we know them.
It’s not every day you turn 80 and though he†… 





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blackrocklifer
The housing meltdown is mainly the result of greedy bankers conspiring with appraisers to artificially inflate home values and of course their commissions.
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Colin
The 4700 houses that are on the chopping block this month are not mortgage foreclosures, they are tax foreclosures. A huge proportion of these houses are paid off and the owners have no mortgage payments but they cannot afford the taxes for various reasons (illness, seniors, death in the family, etc.) and the city is taking their homes. Many of these people owe less than $1000.
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allfit
Blackrocklifer - You know better than that, it isn't a big conspiracy between the banks and the appraisers to exploit the average American. Seriously, your victim mentality is showing again. Do you have a source that documents the collusion between the Banks and the Appraisers?
I think what you are seeing is the result of lax regulations and regulations that were altered or removed to make home ownership more universal to all Americans. The intentions behind these changes were good, but they had downside consequences that weren't fully considered when the changes were enacted in the late 90s. The creation of sub-prime, near-prime, Alt-A, and a host of other mortgage packages came from these regulatory changes. These products were made available to all but the riskiest customers, and were coupled with other changes that enabled companies to sell new mortgage products like interest only loans, no money down loans on investment properties, home equity lines of credit, and other products that required little verification to secure. Add competition between companies who would alleviate their exposure to risk by bundling and selling mortgages, and you get a few of the factors that contributed to this mess.
Add on top of this people who bought houses that they could not afford, or who borrowed against artificial equity that was created by the growing housing bubble, and you have people who are upside down in payments when the bubble deflated. The supply of houses increased and demand decreased, partially due to the sell off of investment properties, and you have people who are unable to sell their houses due to the financial implications of the sale. They will effectively owe tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars after the sale.
You can cry that the consumer didn't understand the paperwork that they were signing, or the terms of the loans that they were getting, but I believe that this is a cop-out. Too many people bragged and boasted about the great deal they got on their mortgage, until the terms expired and they had to refinance, then all of the sudden they are too ignorant or confused to understand the terms. If you are too ignorant to understand the terms of the loan, then you should not be borrowing money.
The bottom line is that there are many, many, many causes of the Housing and Financial crisis, but one of those is not collusion between the banks and the appraisers. That may have happened, but it is not the "Main" factor, as you so confidently claim.
The United States is not one huge conspiracy against lower and middle income Americans. It is not a huge conspiracy by the wealthy to exploit and cheat the rest of the Americans. It is not a conspiracy by huge, nameless, evil corporations against the poor, innocent and weak people who work for them. I am not sure that you will ever have the capacity to allow yourself to see that.
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dagner
allfit: While I agree with the many causes you list, collusion of some mortgagers and some appraisers is another. You can start here: http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2007/11/02/MNO8T4NNM.DTL&type=printable
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allfit
Dagner - I did say that this happened, but it is not the "main" reason as BRL claims. Even reading through this article, the impact of said collusion is minimal when compared to the changes in community reinvestment act legislation, the softening of requirements for loans, the reduction of cash backing requirements of FannieMae to 2.5% of total loans, etc, etc, etc.
The bottom line is that this isn't a major conspiracy against Americans by big corporations, as BRL claims.
You should start with a search of major causes for the financial crisis, to see how many sources site collusion between banks and appraisers as one of the 'Main' causes.
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blackrocklifer
This mess began with home equity loans aggressively marketed to the poor, the elderly, and the just plain dumb. The banks portrayed these loans as "risk free", you know the value of your house will ALWAYS rise. Here in Black Rock homes that were in families for generations were leveraged and lost resulting in vacancy and blight. Of course borrowers are responsible for being foolish and should have known better but the banks DID know better yet continued this practice solely for their own short term gain. allfit- I was a board member at Neighborhood Housing Services for 12 years and saw this first hand. Appraisers were sued to end the practice of inflated home values but the damage (and profit taking) was already done. I think you are naive if you do not believe the wealthy and corporations have and continue to exploit the average American.
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clockhill
Are this group's meetings open to the public? At the very least, I would like to attend the auction; when and where is that? Thanks
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dagner
allfit: the citation I provided isn't the definitive or comprehensive article on the subject. You had asked for evidence because you claimed the collusion didn't happen. Its a story real estate analysts have been reporting for quite a while. Many consider it one of the cards in the weakly contructed house which is now falling. It was more prevalent in the booming markets, which, of course, does not include Buffalo.
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Keith
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac started this whole mess. Why are we pointing fingers at Wall Street? Keep the government out of the economy.
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PaulBuffalo
^^ Because most Wall Street firms, including Goldman Sachs, were too highly-leveraged.
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onestarmartin
I rarely see eye to eye with Collin, but in this post he is 100% correct, the auction has nothing to do with anything other than unpaid tax liens. Not one house on the auction block is a bank forclosure.
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heathersmiles
Keith - I agree with you. You can track a lot of this back to Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae; they originated the loan bundling and sale system and the lack of due diligence in loan processing that has contributed to this failure. These two entities were able to buy and sell loans from mortgage companies without any responsibility or direct accountability for the loan itself. This practice started in the 1970s, and grew into a competitive enterprise in the 1990s with the changes to the government requirements associated with the Community Reinvestment Act and other legislation (as ALLFIT mentions above).
These two entities are government sponsored enterprises (thank you President Johnson), they are tax-exempt, and are not subject to the same restrictions and guidelines that private companies must follow. For example, Fannie and Freddie are not subject to regulation by the Security and Exchange Commission (SEC), they are not required to maintain the typical 10% capital reserve to back loans that private companies must maintain (their threshold is under 2.5%). Freddie and Fannie have a government secured competitive advantage and virtual monopoly on the mortgage lending business. The creative lending instruments that were offered to homeowners originated with Freddie and Fannie, not with the more conservative banking and lending institutions.
Changes to the community reinvestment act of 1977 was enacted to increase home ownership and to prevent redlining. The act was changed in the late 90s to increase home ownership under the Clinton Plan. Under this plan, banks were obligated to meet strict quotas and guidelines pertaining to the number of loans issued to poor and moderate income borrowers. Further changes to the law excused Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae from any obligations in the loan process, their job was to back loans, package them, and sell them on the market. Banks, brokerages, and other entities were able to get in on this market to make money, and the rest is history.
If you look back, it is not the private institutions, it is the government sponsored enterprises and other non-competitive, government funded agencies that have created a great deal of the problems that we have today. The issues with Wall Street are side-effects to the government intervention and government sponsored monopolies.
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blackrocklifer
Heather- This is more about pure greed, something the private sector has a long record of being guilty of. To claim it is the governments fault is just ridiculous. Lack of government oversight resulted in no accountability and now the taxpayers will foot the bill.
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heathersmiles
blackrocklifer - Did you read my comment or just give me a subjective reaction based on your personal bias and preconceived notions about corporations?
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blackrocklifer
heather- I read your comment but thought it was an editorial from Fox news/opinion channel. I see, its poor people and minorities that are at fault enabled by big government and Democrats.
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heathersmiles
What, I said something about the government policies that you didn't agree with so suddenly I am from Fox news? Seriously, you need to do better than that. I have nothing against minorities or the poor, I am just stating fact about a policy and regulations that were put into effect that didn't work out as desired.
Do you have the capacity for objective or critical thoughts, or do you just look at things through the same tired subjective perspective. It sounds like you are so defensive about the poor and the city that you are incapable of seeing different perspectives. This is not an ad hominem attack, just a personal observation about your comments.
Seriously, my comment didn't say anything derogatory about the poor or minorities. Where are you getting this from? Is it because I made a comment about a policy that was enacted to help the poor, but had a downside effect that wasn't completely thought through? Is that what makes me have a "FOX News opinion"?
I don't even know why I bother posting here. You are incapable of seeing things from any other perspective except your own. You are not alone with that mentality.
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Quijibo
Heather - We require government policies to keep greedy businesses in check. Without the community reinvestment act, the greedy businesses would not approve mortgages for African Americans, Hispanic Americans, Single Women, and other minorities. Without the community reinvestment act, we would all be renting from elitist white rich people who had the means of securing a decent mortgage from their banker friends. The community reinvestment act put controls in place to open up banking and home ownership to all Americans.
It was the greed of Freddie Mac's CEO that lead to the financial problems. He wanted to make more money off the poor and needy so he developed mortgage products that were designed to exploit their vulnerabilities. He was a greedy man who ran a government sponsored entity like a big business and that is where the problems started.
As Blackrocklifer says, you sound like a deeply conservative war mongering and poor hating republican. We have seen what 8 years of these policies have done to our country. Don't try pinning the failures of your incompetent President on the policies of a great one. Bill Clinton new how to run this country and he lead us through the most prosperous times in recent history, all of his hard work and genuine interest in humanity was negated by 8 years of conservative republican tyranny. I cannot wait for Barack Obama to win the election in a month, he is the only candidate with the promise and intelligence to enact real change in our country. Change that will prevent another banking crisis by keeping corporate greed in check. Change that will look out for the less fortunate and poverty stricken. Change that will equally distribute wealth from the hoarding rich to share with the needy poor.
Are you incapable of seeing how wrong you are? Are you incapable of seeing how great Barack Obama will be for America. Are you incapable of seeing that electing John McCain means 4 more years of republican tyranny and oppression of the working class?
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AtwaterLouse
Quijibo is not even intellectually consistent with his own ideology. Where to begin?
How about here?
'...Don't try pinning the failures of your incompetent President on the policies of a great one. Bill Clinton new how to run this country and he lead us through the most prosperous times in recent history, all of his hard work and genuine interest in humanity was negated by 8 years of conservative republican tyranny. ...'
Quick facts:
In 1999 Bill Clinton supported and signed into law the Graham-Leach-Bliley legislation to remove the ban (which had been in place since the 1930s) on banks engaging in much higher risk, highly leveraged investment and insurance activities. That change is being criticized by financial experts on both the left and right as a key factor in the recent credit/bank industry mess.
(Btw, it's also interesting that "Leach" of the 1999 Graham-Leach-Bliley Act is Jim Leach, a left-leaning Republican now appointed to be in charge of a group within Barack Obama's campaign.)
Bill Clinton appointed Goldman Sacks CEO Robert Rubin as Treasury Secretary and supported his fiscal policies which are very consistent with those of current Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson. Paulson was also a Goldman Sacks CEO, just like Rubin was.
Bill Clinton signed into law the NAFTA treaty and worked very hard for Congress to ratify it.
Bill Clinton strongly supported the updated W.T.O. agreement, and he also advocated China's admission into the W.T.O.
Bill Clinton advocated welfare reform and signed into law in 1996 the Newt Gingrich legislation for that.
Bill Clinton cut capital gains tax rates for wealthy investors.
Although Quijibo usually tries to sound like a serious leftist, he reveals himself to be a partisan of a mainstream political party by calling Clinton a "great" president for economic policies which are in most important ways the same as those of Bush 41 and Bush 43. A few differences, mostly symbolic and rhetorical, but in substance no major disagreements between Clintom and the Bushes in fiscal, trade, an other economic policies. Yet Quijibo lays all that gushing praise on Clinton. Very revealing.
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PaulBuffalo
AtwaterLouse, you're actually referring to the Gramm-Leach-Bliley legislation. Yes, Clinton signed it and Phil Gramm wrote it. Republicans and Democrats are culpable in this entire matter. You paste Jim Leach to Obama, but you don't make the connection between Phil Gramm and John McCain?
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AtwaterLouse
Paul - Sure, for completeness with what I noted about Leach's position in the Obama campaign I could also have noted that Gramm is a long term McCain supporter and former member of McCain's campaign. I also spelled his name wrong - my mistake - you spelled it correct. It's pretty clear my comment wasn't praising McCain. It also clearly wasn't saying Democrats are the only ones to blame for anything.
My point centered on Quijibo's hypocritical gushing praise of President Clinton's mostly-right-of-center economic policies - hypocritical when compared to so much of what Quijibo writes on BR about how bad Republican economic policies are.
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PaulBuffalo
AtwaterLouse, I generally agree regarding your Clinton comments.
This financial mess has simply revealed that both parties are to blame and Wall Street's greed exploited the circumstances further. It's unfortunate that many of the decisions our government makes in this crisis are being influenced, in part, by the views of its creditors The national debt/deficit is hampering the abilities of Washington to deal with this matter effectively without causing suffering to its citizens.
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blackrocklifer
Atwater- You are correct, Clinton's policies were right of center but in no way were they as damaging to our economy as the extreme right policies of the last 8 years. Democrats are not without blame but it is the Republican ideology of free markets and deregulation combined with pure greed that has proved to be a disaster for most Americans.
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