City August 24, 2012 4:29 PM

Oak and Elm get bike lanes... not!

Oak and Elm get bike lanes... not!
Oak and Elm streets in downtown Buffalo are currently being resurfaced, and although the project is that of the NYS Department of Transportation, I would have thought that traffic calming measures on the multi-lane roadways would have been appropriate (in the form of bike lanes). It appears that there is usually some sort of an unexplainable issue when talking about why we are not seeing urban roadways outfitted with bike lanes. Oak and Elm are streets where cars speed right along to gain access in and out of the city. At the same time these streets would make excellent bike routes for cyclists attempting to get from one part of town to another. In order to do that one auto lane would have to be eliminated (out of four). No, not taken away completely, just striped off as dedicated bike lanes. Both Oak and Elm are currently three-four lane, one way streets.

I am aware that there are heavier traffic volumes on Oak and Elm, but from what I can tell there are no traffic-jams or bottlenecks... there are excessive amounts of lanes for the number of cars on the road. I would think that milling and overlaying would warrant a review in traffic calming measures for such streets, especially now that there is such awareness surrounding the benefits of cycling. 

When I first interviewed Jeff Russo at the Buffalo Scooter Company (a couple of years back), he actually commented that he felt that Oak Street was too much of a highway. He had mentioned that his hopes were that one day Oak would be downgraded into safer and slower routes, and that would be better for the neighborhood and his business. "How is it that in other cities they can add bike lanes when repaving streets, but in Buffalo it's a painstaking process?" he asked me. "How hard could it be to designate a bike lane. Paint is not that expensive." 

There are some bike advocates out there that have told me that the change must come from the top, and if the decision makers (at the City and NYSDOT) don't understand the importance of bike lanes, then we'll never get them. That's a bummer because that means that a couple people can keep the face of the city's streets from becoming bike-friendly. I'm talking about access routes to Larkinville and the old First Ward, and the Outer Harbor and the Buffalo River. Bike lanes on Oak and Elm would have sent a signal that the decision-makers were getting serious about green transportation, and bike lane connectivity might finally becoming a reality. So much for that.

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The irony is that the City of Buffalo, County of Erie, and State of New York *all* have Complete Streets laws, so it's not even a question of jurisdiction.

I would like to see both of these streets converted to standard two-way city streets, instead of being treated as just "connector highways" between the 33 and 190.

Your last paragraph made me think of that old cynical adage that progress occurs one funeral at a time. I don't know about NYSDOT, but at least in Buffalo there are some people in the planning and public works departments with a really good sense for modern urban design concepts. Hopefully, someday they will be in a position to overhaul their departments and make these issues a priority.

Score: 16 ( 16 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

I am not saying I approve of it, but I hope this doesn't entice the public to make their own bike lanes, as it has in other cities. Guerilla planning is the reaction to this kind of slowness.

replied to JSmith
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Clearly, Buffalo has a Complete Streets policy except when it doesn't.

Score: 17 ( 19 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

Buffalo! Boldly entering the 20th century!

These should no longer he one way streets either and add a parking lane while you are at it. These high speed streets are left overs form a long debunked plan to ring downtown with highways. Traffic engineers should not be given the keys to the city's future like this.

Score: 14 ( 24 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

why is this so hard for Buffalo? Its j ust a few feet of street.

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If they are this good at enforcing the "complete streets code" I bet they'll be as good as enforcing anything relating to Neighborhood Districts (Oh wait...Elmwood: FAIL) or the new green codes.

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Hehe lol the page address contains "fail-oak-and-elm" hehe lol

replied to JMc44113
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More formally known at the Oak-Elm Corridor of FAIL.

replied to Buffaboy
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There has been roadwork done on Elmwood, Main, and now Oak/Elm that ignore any chance at adding bike markings.


Let's be honest: Complete Streets is a complete failure.


The city knows they can do whatever they want. They've done it for decades. So instead how bout we find out when they're going to start painting the new road stripes, and everyone here show up with their bikes to BLOCK them? No bike lanes means no road stripes at all.

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The state is also planning to repave Church St this year. I doubt they'll add any bike lanes along there either.

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Think 33. Think 190. Think of Elm and Oak as feeder streets. Then think where unlicensed, uninsured bike riders (not "bikers") would think they can follow drivers (including "bikers")who are licensed and insured!

It would be informative if members of the licensed and insured read here, but they don't!

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And the speed limit on city streets is supposed to be 30.

So frustrating. Five lanes of cars on Main Street in front of Canisius College. Four lanes each way on Elm and Oak.

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I honestly don't see much speeding on Oak or Elm because the way the lights work out. If you go 30 the light changes at the exact right time. If you speed you hit the redlight.

replied to RhodeIslandBoy2
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I love two way streets and bike lanes. But I'd keep these as highway connectors and keep bikes away.

There are plenty of potential options for bicyclists (my family rides). Put bike lanes on Michigan, Ellicott, Washington, Main, Pearl, Delaware, Elmwood, Niagara. But keep Elm/Oak for vehicles. It moves a ton of traffic, getting it out of the way of everyone else, getting you to the arena on time, doing what it was designed to do.

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Michigan and Washington Aves would be perfect, I think. I mean, they run parallel to Elm and Oak and are significantly less busy. I agree with you!

replied to biniszkiewicz
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"But keep Elm/Oak for vehicles. It moves a ton of traffic, getting it out of the way of everyone else, getting you to the arena on time, doing what it was designed to do."

Consistent with Bini's argument, it seems the ease of car traffic is even praised by implication in today's Butterwood article by the same author as the above...
http://www.buffalorising.com/2012/08/betting-on-butterwood.html
"...Butterwood is planning to be open as early as September. .. The business is easily accessible by Metro Rail or the 90 via the 33. .."

Ok, so is it good for downtown to have its current easy car access via the 33-90 and Elm-Oak, or not good?

replied to biniszkiewicz
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I dare say it would still be just as easy, even if Oak and Elm were made two-way with bike lanes and parking lanes.

replied to whatever
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Oak & Elm now each have 3 lanes including turn lanes, all for cars and all in one direction, plus a parking lane which at some point is also for traffic near intersections so at those places it's 4 lanes. After the conversion you suggest, each would reduce to 1 car lane in each direction on each street. So that would be at least a 33% reduction in lanes per direction (from 3 to 2, 1 per street) in most of it. Also loss of turn lanes, so even more slowness when cars have to wait for someone to turn.

How that could be "just as easy" isn't clear.

If you guys want to say slowing down traffic has good points, okay that's an argument, but that's different from saying it would still be just as easy.

As Bini and Cam33 noted, there are quite a few other parallel streets nearby that could be focused on for bikes.

replied to JSmith
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OK, maybe it would take you 30 seconds more to get to the Hotel Lafayette from the end of the 33, if Oak was a two-lane street.

There are examples where "road diets" (i.e., removal of lanes) have actually increased vehicle throughput, especially when a center turn lane replaces a travel lane. In pretty much all cases, the average impact of travel time is minimal (since roads tend to have been designed for maximum capacity at peak travel times), and the improvements in driver, pedestrian, and bicyclist safety significant.

As Bini and Cam33 noted, there are quite a few other parallel streets nearby that could be focused on for bikes.
That's nice, until I need to actually go somewhere on Oak or Elm Street. Unless we are going to demolish all of the buildings on Elm and Oak and make them into expressways, we need to accommodate non-motorized forms of transportation on these city streets. IMO, the only streets that should be designed exclusively for cars should be limited-access highways (33, 190, 198, and the Skyway/Route 5). All others should not prioritize the convenience of cars above the safety and comfort of pedestrians or people riding bicycles.

replied to whatever
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Hell, go full out progressive and plant sod instead and turn it into a walkable boulevard and maybe horse and sleigh travel in the winter. Talk about authenticity. This could be a truly transformational project if we had real leadership.

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maddening.

do you suppose they wrote the ordinance with such a high bar (like, reconstruction from the sewer lines on up) that all simple street repaving jobs are exempt?

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I get around Buffalo by bike, bus, and train, and the occasional CarShare so I'm definitely for more bike lanes. That said, I think this was the right call on the city's part at this point. These streets are dangerous just to cross as a pedestrian, not to mention to bike on. The cars just go too fast, since they treat these streets as extensions of the Kensington Expressway.

At some point in the future, a major re-visioning of this corridor will need to be done. One opposing lane of traffic needs to be added to each street, the lanes need to be narrowed from 12 to 10 feet, the lights need to be de-synchronized and street parking needs to continue to exist on one side. There also needs to be no turn on red from elm to genesee/broadway west and oak to genesee/broadway east. These measures will slow traffic and make the streets more pedestrian-friendly, and therefore make it possible for smaller-scale businesses such as shops and restaurants to survive on these streets. Only when all these changes are made will it make sense to add a bike lane on this corridor and, having narrowed the lanes, there will be space for one. When these changes are complete, I think we will start seeing people walking into downtown from the near east side, which will help the businesses downtown, but which is almost impossible right now due to the way Elm/Oak was built.

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But aren't dangerous streets exactly the problem that the Complete Streets law is meant to address?

replied to laldm
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The city itself has said in the past that it wants to make Elm and Oak safer for pedestrians... mostly due to the new apartment conversions that have taken place nearby.


It's just dumb that they want a safer road on one hand, but then refuse to make any low-cost changes that would actually bring that about.

replied to laldm
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