City April 30, 2012 9:50 AM

Diocese Suspends Activities at St. Ann's

Diocese Suspends Activities at St. Ann’s
My first glimpse of St. Ann's Roman Catholic Church on Broadway came in 2006, when I still lived in Rochester.  I'd organized an industrial heritage tour of Buffalo for a Rochester-area local history group, and on our way home we were capping things off with a visit to the Central Terminal.  Heading there from downtown, seeing monumentally Gothic St. Ann's loom up as we drove down Broadway left a first impression I'll never forget.  But in passing by, seeing plexiglass panels where my eye expected stained glass windows left me wondering if what I was seeing was a closed church, or perhaps one that had been stripped of its religious art.

Later that year, I returned to Buffalo on a Sunday morning for my first "member's only" tour of the Central Terminal.  Deciding to walk there from downtown to see some of the east side firsthand, I passed by St. Ann's, and was delighted to find the doors open and welcoming a steady stream of parishioners.  Venturing inside, I saw that not only were the stained glass windows still in place, but they were of outstanding quality.  (And in great shape, having received, as I now know, an extra measure of protection from the plexiglass coverings put in place by a protective congregant in the 1970s).  And also, a vibrant congregation proud of their building, their continued strong presence in the neighborhood, and their multi-ethnic makeup.

GermanMass.png
Since moving to Buffalo, I've stopped in to St. Ann's occasionally, and been impressed by their efforts to remain active and relevant in a neighborhood that is clearly not what it was several decades ago.  I've felt that even in an era of closing churches, especially on the east side, its ultimate fate was hopeful.

The church has been under threat of closure by the Diocese of Buffalo for some years -- see this article posted by Steel in 2007 -- yet to date had managed to keep the people and funds necessary to remain open for at least one Mass per week.  In fact, the closure threat had served as something of a rallying cry for current parishioners and Catholics elsewhere in the Diocese with heritage ties to St. Ann's, who have reached out to the community and raised funds.  The congregation publicizes Masses and other special events via Broadway-Fillmore Alive and social media -- see their website, FB, and Twitter accounts.  I attended their annual German Mass just last weekend, and the church was packed.  Indeed, my friend, fellow writer, and member of St. Ann's restoration committee, Brian Castner, told me that the church's finances are better than they have been in a long time.

Christian tradition holds that St. Ann was the mother of Mary, who was the mother of Jesus.  Congregants have been fond of pointing out to visitors that St. Ann was the grandmother of Jesus, and "you're always welcome at grandma's house!"  And when you hear them say it, you feel it.

FatherRoyHerbergerReadsBishopsLetter.pngFather Roy Herberger reads Bishop's letter.  Image source: YouTube.

So it came as a shock to me and nearly everyone else involved that the Diocese ordered -- in a Thursday letter to Father Roy Herberger -- that activity at St. Ann's be suspended after Sunday's Mass.  Father Herberger read the statement from the Diocese to the stunned congregation, only some of whom has gotten word ahead of time.  (Broadway-Fillmore Alive broke the story on Saturday).

StAnnsTodaysMass.jpgSt. Ann's Mass, Sunday, April 29, 2012.  All wondering: is this it?


StAnnDiocese42912.jpgClose-ups of St. Ann's structural condition.  Source: Diocese of Buffalo website.

According to the Diocese,

The bishop said a 126-page report assessing the structural integrity of the building "was more alarming than I had anticipated, and it reveals severe deterioration of the exterior of the structure. Structural damage is now so serious that it presents a safety threat."

All activities at the church have been suspended as of April 30 while a long-term solution is sought. Protective fencing has been installed outside an area in front of the church. [A congregant pointed out (and I've seen personally) that the protective fencing has been in place since March.]

Close inspection of the building revealed a number of structural issues: the northwest tower of the church has been compromised; stones are loose and out of plane; buttresses are pulling away from the tower and many of the stones are broken and are in danger of falling off the face of the church.

A structural engineering study is now needed to determine the exact condition of the church, the extent of damage and what type of lasting repairs need to be made.

Bishop Kmiec is encouraging St. Ann's worshipers to attend Mass at SS. Columba-Brigid, the congregation with which the Diocese originally intended to merge St. Ann's.  According to the Buffalo News, SS. Columba-Brigid meets in a building constructed in 2006.


But the Diocese isn't going so far as to say that Sunday's Mass was St. Ann's last.  Spokesman Kevin Keenan told WGRZ, "I think it's too early to tell because we really have to get a good look at the extent of the deterioration, but I don't think it would be accurate to say that that was the last mass celebrated at St. Ann's."

Parishioner Martin Ederer, who is co-chair of the church's restoration committee, and has organized the annual German Masses for the past several years, told WIVB, "It's an amazing group of people, very highly motivated, and we'd like to stay. We'd like to preserve the building, we'd like to preserve the heritage, and see where things go from there."

CorbelStatuary.jpgMurals, carved woodwook, and corbel statuary at St. Anns.  Source: Buffalo Architecture and History website

And Ederer told The Buffalo News, "the clock will continue to deliver accurate time to its East Side neighbors, and the bells of St. Ann will continue to toll, until someone orders them stopped."

MedalionsAndStatuary.jpgMedallions under clerestory windows, and corbel statuary at St. Ann's.  Source: Buffalo Architecture and History website.

What may be the fate of this magnificent Gothic Revival church building?  Although lacking in exterior ornament, it is considered by Buffalo churches historian James Napora, "perhaps the most European of all the religious buildings in the city."  Its interior decoration is among the richest in the city, with an outstanding collection of stained glass windows, and retaining its corbel statuary in the nave and intricately carved wooden pulpit.  It retains its exterior impact despite the removal of the steeples (seen below) following windstorm damage in 1964.

WithTowers.jpg
But can such ornateness, significant physical presence on Broadway -- halfway between downtown and Broadway/Fillmore -- and a smaller-but-very-active congregation seeking to maintain a vital and historic parish be enough to preserve St. Ann's?  Although there have been discussions with the Buffalo Religious Arts Center for several years, there are currently no plans for BRAC to acquire the church.  And hanging over all is the $7+M figure cited by the Diocese for repairs to the church.  Presumably, the upcoming structural engineering study to which the Diocese referred will confirm that figure, and determine how much of that would need to be spent immediately to assure safety for regular use.

Spokesman Keenan told WNED/WBFO, as broadcast Monday morning, that the Diocese wouldn't expect a congregation to handle such a large burden on its own, and that the Diocese will be closely involved with what happens there.  Could that mean that the Diocese will assist the congregation with stabilization and repair of St. Ann's?  Or that the Diocese may be planning some difficult steps regarding closing of the parish, and ultimate disposition of the building?

Stay tuned.

StAnnSmall.JPG






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It’s hard to capture the intricate details of the interior. The old world German craftsmanship is on par, or even better than St. Louis Church. Local architecture & church historian Martin Ederer said yesterday, "These buildings are a reminder of who we are and who we should be. This is really part of the fabric of who Buffalo is. To lose (St. Ann’s) would be a hugh cultural loss, a hugh artistic loss, and ultimately is going to reflect back on us and the kinds of decisions we are making right here, right now...When we have the opportunity to make them."

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Such an apt comment, Marty -- glad you weighed in!

replied to Marty Biniasz
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This is maddening.

The Catholic Church is in a downward spiral and, every time they do something like this, they just put another nail in the coffin. Disinvestment in poorer neighborhoods, outdated/archaic views on most social causes, sexual abuse cases that continue to surface, etc.--are just some of the many reasons why people are running from the Church....in droves.

So, their buildings empty as a result and they rarely allow them to be reused--they'd rather see them demolished.

I find this particularly disgusting, given that they turned to the community to help build these structures, but don't reciprocate by giving them a say in reuse.

Let's find out how Cleveland staved off the recent demos of their Catholic churches (it sounds as though they banded together, as opposed to fighting the individual fight) and try to replicate.

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I hear ya, but as someone who's always seems to find himself swimming in the opposite direction as everyone else I became Catholic earlier this year, at Easter Vigil.

Since the weekend I've been parsing the tea leaves (mixed metaphors?) of the statements made by the Diocese, and see reasons for hope. Their language, at least, seems less harsh than in past situations, and I'm hoping they intend to handle this great congregation and magnificent building with all due respect.

If they do, I think they'll find the congregation and larger community to be willing partners in helping them get their arms around what needs to be done.

replied to Travelrrr
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"Let's find out how Cleveland staved off the recent demos of their Catholic churches…"

trav, funny that you'd suggest emulating Cleveland while not long ago Cleveland people suggested emulating Buffalo's Catholic Diocese - praising it for how well it's helped save and repurpose what they consider a very impressive number of old churches here.
If you ask Cleveland's Councilman Brancatelli for advice, won't it be ironic if he recommends that Buffalo is the best place to emulate for this?
("But Councilman, how can we emulate ourselves?"
"Hmm, ya that sounds tricky. But we followed your example. Have you tried calling Toledo or Scranton?")

http://www.cleveland.com/religion/index.ssf/2010/02/buffalo_catholic_diocese_finds.html
"Buffalo Catholic Diocese finds buyers for many churches closed in downsizing
Published: Monday, February 15, 2010
BUFFALO, N.Y. -- Amid the closings of Cleveland Catholic churches, city officials -- vexed by visions of vacant buildings in struggling neighborhoods -- might want to take a look at what's up in Buffalo.
Despite a weak real estate market, the Buffalo Catholic Diocese has had surprising success in selling its closed churches -- often hulking, high-maintenance, heat-draining structures. To date, the diocese has sold 38 of the 77 church properties it closed during a three-year downsizing plan that began in 2005.
...Cleveland Councilman Anthony Brancatelli, whose ward is losing three of eight Catholic churches, welcomed the news of Buffalo's success.
"This sounds like a good opportunity to latch onto what Buffalo's doing," he said. "It's positive to hear how other cities are taking initiatives to creatively market these buildings. It sounds like Buffalo is trying to engage the community and to solicit input. And that's important."
Cleveland has closed more than 30 churches so far and will continue shuttering properties through May. To date, it has sold only one church, Holy Cross, established as a Polish parish in Elyria in 1922. …"

replied to Travelrrr
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Shame to see such a beautiful structure deteriorate like that. I really hope St. Ann's doesn't become another Transfiguration, but with its location in an urban prairie, tiny congregation, and competition from three other struggling parishes in the Broadway-Fillmore area and Columba-Brigid, and lack of likely new occupants, I don't have much hope.

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So, just six years ago, they had enough money to build a new church for SS Columba-Brigid, but not enough to repair or maintain an existing church a short distance away?

I think the Diocese has finally learned that they are angering lots of people by closing and abandoning these churches. So just because they haven't officially said they are planning to close it doesn't mean they have any intentions of fixing it or reopening it. Better for their PR to let it slowly rot beyond repair than to come out and say that's exactly what they intend to do.

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In all fairness to the Diocese, they were rebuilding a destroyed SS Columba and Brigid. If I'm not mistaken, the original church burnt to the ground. They probably didn't have the foresight to see the problems lurking within the Diocese. If they did, they might have just merged operations into St. Ann or another parish.

replied to DeanerPPX
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So there are some historic buildings that a community just can't afford to lose to a wrecking ball. Trico might be on the list somewhere, but it seems to me that St. Anne's should probably be pretty close to the top.

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Sadly disgusting. This is amongst the best of Buffalo's places of worship. As I said when researching the social history of Buffalo's religious architecture: "Deeply rooted in the European building tradition, it is a testament to the will of the German immigrants who built it." Yes, a building this magnificent constructed by common individuals who gave of their time & money, building only as they had the funds to pay fo it. And the bishop sits on Oakland place in his mansion while his boy Kevin Kennan talks for him & they are willing to throw this all away. What a bunch of skeezy creeps.

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Not too damaged that they couldn't have one more Mass...ehh? This stinks of abandonment.

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Yes, many of our church's are falling apart and are in desperate need of maintenance and repair, but doesn't my gold cross and ring look great... ?

http://media.photobucket.com/image/recent/benodette/june%25202006/Spring%25202007/august%252007/Quater1%25202008/April208MassforJPII3a-1.jpg

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Some of the anger here seems a bit misplaced. This is a beautiful building, no question. An equivalent piece of art would be protected behind glass and an armed guard, hanging in a museum.

Criticizing the church for the gift they originally gave to the community is a bit silly. Time takes it toll on all things.

We are less wealthy, and probably less wise than our great, great grandparents. Some admission of our own guilt in the structural failings of this building would seem appropriate.

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Who owns the building? Who is responsible for its upkeep?

Don't let the church off the hook. And it certainly isn't any poorer than it was in the past 150 years.

replied to benfranklin
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Losing this church and others like it is no different then bulldozing the Erie County Savings Bank. They are part of our history and should be part of our future. Once gone, these places will never comeback... but the real question is...

Where do all the preservationists run and hide when the churches of old face the wrecking ball? Why don't they push the church into preserving our historic religious structures?

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Uh, we do. Where you have you been?

replied to Urban Cowboy
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I don't think it's a case of running and hiding. With other structures, preservationists have a place to go to act upon their cause. Be that City Hall, the property owner, or the public forum. Even as we've seen with Trico and the Peace Bridge Plaza, often those protests lead to discussion and compromise (admittedly, not always a positive resolution, but the awareness is spread and momentum is built)

With churches, that simply isn't the case. The Diocese does what it wants, period. As we saw with St Adalberts, even SUCCESSFUL appeals to the friggin POPE get shot down by the Bishop's office. City Hall has little jurisdiction and wouldn't act on it if they could, for fear of stepping on holy toes. Dissatisfaction with the way churches are (not) maintained, (not) reused, and (not) saved has done nothing to sway the property owner - which in this case is the Diocese itself. If anything, this stubbornness leads to more people walking away from the church and giving them further incentive to close more parishes.

Let me be clear, I myself am a Catholic, but the church hierarchy is the single largest detriment to its own future. There was a time when the church was a reciprocal part of the community. Today, they fight the evils of birth control and marriage or gender equality to further strict dogma on a global scale instead of maintaining community roots on the local level.

One only has to look at St Lukes and Corpus Christie to see that floundering parishes, when taken out of Diocesan control and handed over to other Catholic groups, can indeed recover and even prosper. From their own website, "St. Luke's Mission of Mercy does not receive money from the government or the diocese", yet it feeds and shelters the homeless in a decaying neighborhood. Corpus Christie is run by the Paulines, and is thoroughly restoring the entire complex, even after the Diocese gave it up for dead years ago.

With St Gerards, did the Diocese even attempt to sell the building at a profit to reinvest in other churches? No. They wanted to sell it for just $70,000 -less than the price of the land itself- just to be rid of it. The parish in Georgia that wants to buy it is willing to spend $16 Million just in moving costs! Buffalo only gets .005% of that sale.

How does a preservationist fight against idiocy like that???

replied to Urban Cowboy
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Imagine hearing Brahm's German REquiem there!

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The Catholic Church has been out of touch since atleast Vatican II. In Vatican II out went Bach and Brahms and Gregorian Chants ... ie the high classical music....and in came the low guitars for Kumbaya. Not even classical Spanish guitar.

Out went the expensive soaring Gothic, Romanesque, Tudor, etc...Cathedrals, Basilicas, etc...and in came Holiday Inn type cafeteria in the round.

What is there to inspire toward a higher purpose / a higher being? What is there to speak of a sacred place?

The Catholic Church speaks about birth control and abortion and gay marriage without dialogue with the lay of the congregation just as they close these churches without the dialogue of the lay of the congregation. This is not the path to nourish the souls of the inhabitants of our city.

There are many churches that stand apart from the Diocese and are run by the Franciscans, Jesuits, Dominicans, Carmelites and other such orders etc. It gives them more leeway apart from the Diocese and these churces do better.

Maybe we should send letters to the monastary's...come and take over our parish from the Diocese...and see if there are any takers.

replied to Rand503
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I think this would be a perfect example of where preservationists can put their money where their mouth is. Why not figure out a way to raise the 7 million dollars needed? It seems like the church isn't in a position to spend the money needed, or isn't willing to. So if that's the case, why can't someone else step up and take over the challenge? Or is this going to be another example of telling people what they should do with their money? Can someone like travelrrr overcome his obvious dislike of the Catholic church to support saving this very symbol of that same church?

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Yes, maybe some preservationist people should try a Kickstarter project for this.

Since it succeeded for the taco truck and the new microbrewery business, what would it say about the community's priorities if couldn't also succeed to raise an even bigger $ amount for this priceless private-sector church building?

Here's a link where someone could get this started
http://www.kickstarter.com/start

And why not those who want the Trico saved also start a Kickstarter project to take over ownership of that and mothball it too, fix the roof, etc?

replied to pampiniform
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An effective way for preservationists and others to pool money for saving this place would be through the use of state and federal historic tax credits. A funding drive would be nice but it ought to be part of a larger strategy that includes National Register status.

replied to pampiniform
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i may be the resident atheist here. nevertheless, my heart is breaking over this.

if this church is going to be saved, i daresay it is up to catholics to save it. possible tactics: occupy the bishop's lawn on oakland avenue with a highly visible contingent of the elderly. fast and pray instead of drumming and chanting. recruit some of those supposedly radical nuns. wherever you worship, put 'save st. ann's' messages in the collection plate instead of dollars. commit civil (or is it religious?) disobedience. get arrested.

in other words, channel a little protestantism for a while.

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Instead of "Save St Ann's" messages in the collection plate, I should point out that many parishes segregate their collections. In many cases, merely marking "FOR THE PARISH BUILDING FUND" on the guest envelope will ensure that your monies go toward building maintenance, rather than other ministries (or the 'tax' that each parish pays to the Diocese and Vatican)

Ask an usher, priest, or church employee how to ensure that your donation goes toward building maintenance - not all parishes segregate their collections. Any monies going into the general collection can be used for anything from feeding the homeless to funding political agendas.

Many parishes accept donations online. It is also important to register with the church office, as this is the information that the Diocese uses to determine how many people are members of the parish. You don't even need to go every week, but you do need to be enrolled on the parishioner list.

As much as I like the idea of occupying the Bishop's lawn, he belongs to the same school that feels it is morally just to fire an employee for the sin of seeking out fertility medicine. Some ideologies are harder to shake than the stones holding up the bell tower.

Getting arrested (or in this case, excommunicated) only serves to lower the parish rolls and make the church one headcount closer to eligibility for being closed...

replied to grad94
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hmmmmm. good 'yes, buts,' deaner.

the problem is that if you do what you've always done, you're going to get what you've always gotten: an abandoned ruin. if you are serious about saving this church, you have to step out of your comfort zone and do something different and unexpected that throws the diocese off balance.

i hadn't considered excommunication as a tactic, though it should be considered as the ultimate form of boycott. to excommunicate people requires significant resources and publicity, both of which work against the diocese. imagine how bad they look if they excommunicate people for loving their church too much.

plus, it turns you from a revenue source into a cost center. the catholic population is shrinking, not growing, and the church doesn't want to lose more pledging units.

you underestimate your bargaining power too quickly.

replied to DeanerPPX
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I think you hit the nail on the head. St. Ann has become a multicultural and ethnically diverse parish, but it's still not enough to make up for years of declining Roman Catholic and neighborhood populations. The building will probably be saved by the Buffalo Religious Arts Center, but the congregation will die if they can't attract new attendees, and Roman Catholic churches don't typically attract non Roman Catholic attendees. At any rate, it's hard to attract people to your church if your only open one day per week, as St. Ann is/was. I stumbled across an article in the Detroit Free Press that demonstrates how Detroit protestant congregations in similar situations to St. Ann have been thriving. It took a little ingenuity, but now they're back on track. I believe that, in order to save the building for the explicit purpose of use as a Christian worship site, it has to be sold to a stable, mainline protestant denomination. Otherwise, you will see another Our Lady of Lourdes, Transfiguration, or St. Matthew's.
http://www.freep.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=2012304080004

replied to grad94
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Just wondering . . .

Re: The bishop said a 126-page report assessing the structural integrity of the building "was more alarming than I had anticipated, and it reveals SEVERE DETERIORATION OF THE EXTERIOR OF THE STRUCTURE. Structural damage is now so serious that it presents a safety threat

In addition to the Highest Power shouldn't the Diocese (and the leadership of arrayed worship sites) also have to answer to a lower power? (i.e., City Hall's building inspectors) The decay certainly didn't happen overnight.

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i wondered about that, too. the exterior finish stones popping out can definitely harm passers-by but they aren't what holds the building up. but then i am not an engineer.

any way the public can see that report?

replied to BuffaloQPublic
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