City November 8, 2011 12:00 AM

New Courthouse Shines Before Its Official Debut

New Courthouse Shines Before Its Official Debut

Last week Congressman Higgins and Senator Schumer visited and praised the recently completed Federal Courthouse on Niagara Square. The building was opened for a media and elected officials tour before the official debut on November 28.

With a magnificent glass façade and a gracefully curved glass curtain wall, the courthouse is a contrast to the historic architecture of Niagara Square. The interior spaces are flooded with natural light that plays and bounces throughout the building. Panoramic views of the city are even more impressive than those from the observation deck of City Hall, regardless of the height difference.

Judge Acara was extremely proud of the new building "If you look at other cities, their courthouses are in a wasteland. We saw that a courthouse can have the potential to catalyze business and activity on the street.  That's one of the reasons we decided not to include a cafeteria, and put that space to better use.  People will go to restaurants outside the building."

The courthouse is Gold LEED certified, utilizing local and recycled materials. Words from US Constitution cast shadows on the floor of the entrance hall and an interpretive sculpture of the Niagara River and the rapids sits in the courtyard.

FC-1256.jpg"If there is one word to describe this courthouse, it is breathtaking," Schumer said, "This is a revival of Buffalo's great architecture." The building has all the latest technology available and has been made completely handicap accessible.

"This is one of the single, largest federal projects completed in Western New York in recent years, supporting hundreds of construction jobs and hundreds more as the site opens," said Congressman Higgins.  "This striking structure, standing at the center of Buffalo's business district, is symbolic of Buffalo's rising opportunities in connection to our unique, architectural and historical past."

Construction on the 10-story, 261,000-square-foot federal courthouse began in 2007.  The building, which sits on a 1 3/4 acre parcel at Niagara Square, will be home to the U.S. District Court, Court of Appeals, U.S. Probation, U.S. Marshals, U.S. Attorney and GSA.  It is set back 50 feet from the corners of Delaware Avenue, Mohawk and Niagara Streets to meet new security standards.

It houses five District and four Magistrate courtrooms, ten judges' chambers, and a satellite library.

The historic Michael J. Dillon U.S. Courthouse will house the U.S. Bankruptcy Court, the U.S. Trustees, the Federal Defender and the U.S. Tax Court.

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Comments

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I think what's great about Niagara Square now is the variety of different architectural styles in one location.

Score: 20 ( 22 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

I agree with Greg. The diversity is a major strength.

Its not a terrible building but its another missed opportunity for Buffalo to attract one of the great architects/firms of our time. We knew what we were getting from the start with HOK. It looks like it was designed in 1997. It has the same chunky details, blue glass and random flair of the Buffalo Airport....Not great.

Score: 12 ( 18 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

Hamp is correct. I meant to say KPF.

replied to davvid
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LOL "designed in 1997".

Yeah, maybe it should have looked like 1987, then you could call it historic!

replied to davvid
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i got an up close look at the building this weekend and i think it turned out ok. i like the facade on niagara street. the picture of niagara square is stunning. that's a shot of a proper city. beautiful density and urbanity. can someone please sent this picture to the associated press. this should be buffalo's stock picture for future articles

Score: 7 ( 9 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

Sorry, but as an out of towner, I think its a hot building.........something that Santiage Calatrava might do. Not sure how well it 'mixes' with the other buildings in the Square but then again, it sits on its own site.....and doesn't abut the other buildings that closely. The 'lightness' of the gray green glass and curtain wall is a nice contrast to some of the more muted, stone buildings close by. And it doesn't look at all like a courthouse should look.

Did I mention I like the building?

Score: 10 ( 14 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

I agree with you. The building is very well done. Mike Puma did an article on the corn exchange (100 south). One of the photos, taken thru the windows of 100 South, is a close up of the courthouse and city hall. The photo shows how well the courthouse complements city hall right down to the shapes of the windows and the color of the exterior.

Not an HOK building. It's KPF.

Score: 3 ( 3 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

I can't say I love the beige backside, rather drab, but from inside and out facing Niagara Square is striking. Overall it is a nice addition and a big imporvement from the lot that was there. The sunlight will be welcomed I am sure from Nov-March.

Score: 4 ( 6 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

The photos that accompany this article are wonderful. But the beige concrete side that faces most of the city is just plain awful. That's probably why no photos of most of the exterior went with this piece. It's not that great photos of the outside of the building don't exist, but you have to get the building at the right time, and at the right angle, for those glass panels to project that reflective quality that I think was intended. I wouldn't say this building is a total miss, but it's certainly nowhere near the skyline changer I was hoping for.

Score: 9 ( 13 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

The Buffalo Federal Courthouse Buildings is impressive by the shear fact that it was constructed in Buffalo and not Rochester or New York City as the project really was (is) on that caliper.

I have been working contract work and was supposed to be assigned to the Rochester Courthouse project and I, initially, assumed it was the renovation of the entire building and after my own inquiry, learned it was to be one floor which would have been a waste of my time and talent.
Incidentally, the Rochester Courthouse building is ugly enough to sit on Buff State campus; typical 1970’s architecture.

Oh, by the way, the paperwork for a security clearance is worst now than ever and I have held two security clearances in my career. The last one was in 2005 which does not streamline anything.

GSA only accepts manually fingerprinting and there is only one person in WNY who does it and he is so busy you have to make an appointment.

Don’t even think you can call your local police or even the local FBI branch because neither will assist you.

The Lockport police basically told me to get lost.

Score: -8 ( 16 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

I think the building came out pretty good. All the landscaping and grass makes it feel less cold too. I can see the backside from my rear balcony and I can tell you most days it does have the reflective feature that was shown in the renderings. Cameras do not seem to pick that quality up as well.

All in all I think it is a large improvement to downtown. I also like the idea of forcing workers outside to get food which will certainly boost nearby restaurants.

Score: 2 ( 8 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

I have found beauty in this building since day 1. It is beautiful. We are fortunate to have nice architecture in our midst.

http://www.flickr.com/photos/gmeadows2/sets/72157624390778570/

Score: 4 ( 8 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

The backside of the building is a disappointment, but they got the Niagara Square facade right and the interiors are fantastic. That's one sexy spiral staircase!!!!

Score: 7 ( 9 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

It is a nice building-could be a lot, lot worse. I, too, like the fact that the workers will need to go outside for meals. My one critique is that the glass they used could have been more substantive and offered a greater reflection (like the original renderings.....)

Now, on to re-skinning of the Court house on the other side of the Square=Buffalo's ugliest building.......

Score: 2 ( 6 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

To me, that beige concrete background ruins the aesthetic of the building. I thought the glass was going to look more like the Avant. I'm happy for the continued investment in Buffalo, but I wish the glass was better thought out. You have a chance to just construct a building, or construct a "stunning" building. This is just ok.

Score: 6 ( 8 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

I love spiral staircases; great way to look up skirts.

Score: -2 ( 20 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

The width of the actual steps was designed to prevent exactly that. It was specifically mentioned on the tour.

replied to Vison
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Leave it to the architects to take the fun out of the workplace, what a boring lot. Oh well, back to the Ellicott Square Building...

replied to Mike Puma
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Overall, I think this is a very nice building. I particularly like how the swooping roofline of the front facade gracefully bridges the vista between City Hall and the Statler. The building also provides a refreshing glassiness to Niagara Square, where all the other buildings are imposing masonry affairs. That said, the rear, curving facades could have been handled more interestingly (simply using brick, comes to mind) and the pavilions that sit in front of the bulk of the building on Niagara Square look a bit to cluttered for my taste. Still, a very nice architectural achievement.

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The lack of reflectivity on the beige backside is a major fail. Can it be fixed?

Score: 2 ( 2 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

Agreed. It looks like an uncanned ham in a layer of cling wrap.

replied to Chris
Score: 5 ( 7 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

Amazing front, epic fail in the rear. If they had used correctly tinted glass, it may have been able to save the back though.

Score: 2 ( 2 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

The original courthouse rendering always looked better than the real deal. They dropped the ball on the glass facade. Clear glass is a less than ideal solution for a concrete bunker wall. It should have at least gotten some exterior lighting behind the glass, it might have improve its night time view at least.

Score: 4 ( 4 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

Its positive swagger is impressive!

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I don't understand why they didn't just curtain the entire rounded side with glass. I would have preferred a darker glass and I think it's silly with the individual panes.

I agree the Niagara Square side is great. And the idea to not put a cafeteria inside is a fantastic idea. Judge Acara should get more involved in development and planning.

Score: 2 ( 4 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

That's because all government cafeterias really really suck.

replied to LouisTully
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I would encourage you all to visit the building at different times of the day - the glass can look quite nice. Time to stop lamenting how the building doesn't match your specifications. It could have come out like the immigration building next door, complete with its Delaware Avenue side garage door. Be thankful for what we got.

Score: 0 ( 6 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

The Delaware Avenue side is one of the primary failures of the building. Starting at Mohawk and moving south along Delaware, there is a false wall that conceals the delivery docks fronting Mohawk; a fluorescent-lighted, cinder block-clad service room for processing deliveries; and a fluorescent-lighted, locker-lined room - none of which adds to the pedestrian feel along what always has been one of the city's grand boulevards. Not to mention that for security purposes the building itself is set back from the street behind a neat, suburban lawn.

replied to bydesign
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Settling for what we got is how Buffalo got where it is today.

Score: 1 ( 3 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

Looks great - still better than the little house (http://www.buffaloah.com/a/niagSq/niag/tc.html)preservationists wanted to save....and the hacked apart old Erlanger theater building (Much too altered....not worth saving)

Buffalo lives in the 19th and early 20th century just a little too much....at least this brings us a little more current. Save where it makes sense!

Score: -4 ( 6 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

The 19th century could be Buffalo's salvation. The cute little house is one place where the courthouse employees would have gone to eat lunch.

Score: 0 ( 2 votes ) Vote up Vote down Report this comment

Here here. Anyone who doesn't see that Buffalo's "old buildings" is one of its GREATEST assets (quality of life, tourism, etc.) isn't looking to hard-for how many other reasons to thousands of people come to Buffalo, only to sing our praises once they go home?

I hate ignoramuses.

replied to Chris
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I hope the criminals will like the building as much as we do.

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